Quebec
Total area: 1,667 441 km2
Capital: Quebec City
Demographics1 (2008)
Population of the province
- 7.700 million
- French is the official language
- Highly bilingual and multilingual workforce
Population of metropolitan areas (000s)
Montréal
3,600
Quebec City
728.9
Gatineau
242.1
Sherbrooke
163.7
Saguenay
145.0
Trois-Rivières
128.0
Total labour force (000s)
4,150.0
Employment by industry (%)
Manufacturing
14.1
Construction
5
Primary Industry
2.6
Economy2 (2008)
Real GDP Growth
2.2%
Unemployment Rate
7.0%
Total international trade ($CDN billions)
Exports
69.9
Imports
80.7
Trade and Investment4 (2007)
International export markets (%)
United States
74.7
Europe
14.1
Asia
4.7
Business and Investment Environment
- GDP of CDN $301 billion in 2008, 60% generated by the service sector
- GDP per person 18th in the OECD, comparable to Germany and Italy , surpassing Spain
- Tax rates on business profits among the lowest in North America
- Tax incentives and labour force assistance and training programs ($2.5 billion annually)
- Exports account for 33% of GDP , with 72% of international exports shipped to the US
- Access to NAFTA market of over 440 million consumers
- A market of 110 million consumers within a 1000 km radius
- Within a 600 mile radius of Boston , New York , Washington and Detroit
- #1 exporter of newsprint, 2nd largest magnesium producer and 4th largest aluminum producer in the world
- The St. Lawrence Seaway offers easy access to the industrial heart of North America
Sectoral Strengths
Aerospace
- Internationally, the Greater Montréal region is considered one of the major world centres for aeronautics, on the same level as Seattle, Wichita and Toulouse.
- 62% of overall Canadian aerospace industry production takes place in Québec, where sales reached some CDN$12 billion in 2007.
- The prominence of this industry is reflected in the presence here of major prime contractors and technical centres such as Bombardier Aerospace, Bell Helicopter Textron, CAE, Pratt & Whitney Canada, ACTS, Rolls-Royce Canada, as well as world-class manufacturers like GE Canada, Héroux-Devtek, Lockheed Martin, Rheinmetall Canada, MDA Space, Esterline/CMC Electronics, Messier-Dowty and Thales Avionics.
- In addition, the Canadian Space Agency has its headquarters in Québec, and is the site of important R&D initiatives in space technology, key among them the development of robotic arms (Canadarm) for space shuttles and International Space Station.
Life Sciences industry
- Canada is home to nearly 500 biotechnology firms—Most of which are in the health sector, where a total of 67 companies employ over 2,300 people.
- Québec has the fourth-highest number of biotechnology companies of any province or state in North America.
- Some 30 international pharmaceutical companies have their Canadian head offices in Québec.
- The ten largest pharmaceutical companies in the world have operations in Québec: their Canadian head office, important sites for fundamental research or major manufacturing facilities.
Information technology
- Québec has become one of North America's leading high-technology centres. The information-, communications- and computer-technologies sectors are all incredibly dynamic.
- Software and multimedia companies that are internationally recognized for their creativity and knowledge
- Montreal is the key site for a number of leading edge companies, demonstrated by several world leaders in manufacturing and research situated in the wireless telecommunications field.
- A leading international producer of interactive games, animation and 2D and 3D special effects.
Other sectors of excellence
- Agri-food
- Automotive and surface transportation equipment
- Light metals
- Microelectronics
- Multimedia
- Telecommunications
Online Resources
Investissement Québec
Montréal International
Québec
Société générale de financement du Québec
Montréal International
Québec
Société générale de financement du Québec
To learn more about other investment opportunities in Canada, please contact:
Invest in Canada Bureau
Email: investincanada@international.gc.ca
Internet : www.investincanada.gc.ca
- The sources used in this section are: 1) Québec Handy Numbers, 2007 Edition, published by l'Institut de statistique du Québec -ISQ (Data on the population, population of metropolitan areas, languages, and the total area); 2) L'Écostat, Full version, March 2007, published by ISQ - l'Institut de la statistique du Québec (Data on total labor force and employment by industry).(return to source paragraph)
- Sources: 1) ISQ web site, Press releases, March 27th, 2007; 2) ISQ- Banque de données des statistiques officielles sur le Québec (CPI inflation); 3) Québec Handy Numbers, 2007 Edition (for Unemployment rate); 4) L'Écostat, Full version, March 2007 (Total international trade).(return to source paragraph)
- CPI: Consumer Price Index (return to source paragraph)
- Source : L'Écostat, Full version, March 2007 (return to source paragraph)
